Aash-e Mash – Mung beans and herbs soup

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Mung beans and herbs soup

Here is another delicious addition to the long line of Aashes, the thick, hearty Persian soups. Like others in the series, this Aash features a generous mix of fresh herbs, Kashk, a tangy Persian whey sauce, crispy garlic, caramelized onions, and aromatic mint sauce.

While mung beans are the main ingredient, the real star of this Aash is the turnip. Persians have a long history of adoring turnips, or perhaps more accurately, of Persian mothers insisting their children eat, drink, and even breathe turnip for its health benefits.

Ask any Iranian mother, and she will eagerly share the turnip’s reputed healing powers, from soothing a cold to purifying the lungs with steamed turnip vapors. For more fascinating insights into this and other Persian remedies, check out my friend’s blog.

If you are new to my blog and haven’t yet heard me talk about Aash, here’s a quick introduction.

Aash has always been a cornerstone of Persian cuisine. The term refers to a thick style of soup that often combines beans, grains, sometimes noodles, herbs, spices, and meat.

There are nearly 50 varieties of Aash. Aash Resteh, Aash Jow, and Aash Sholeh Ghalamkar are among the most well-known, followed by many regional specialties that are less widely recognized.

Farsi (Persian) Lesson:

o appreciate the importance of Aash in Persian cuisine, we need a brief Farsi lesson.

In older spoken Farsi, the word Aash didn’t specifically mean this thick soup or stew; it referred to any prepared food. The word Pazi comes from the verb Pokhtan, meaning ‘to cook.’ Together, Aash-Pazi means ‘cooking,’ while Aash-Paz refers to a cook or chef.

Interestingly, the word for kitchen in Farsi is Aash-Paz-Khaneh, which literally translates to ‘the home of a cook’ or ‘the home where Aash is prepared.’

From my own Seattle Aashpazkhaneh, your humble Aash-Paz, Omid!

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Aash-e Mash

Mung beans and fresh herbs soup
Course Aash, Main Course
Cuisine Iranian, Persian
Keyword Aash, fresh herbs, kashk, mung beans, whey
Prep Time 15 minutes
Cook Time 1 hour 15 minutes
Total Time 1 hour 30 minutes
Servings 6

Ingredients

Ingredients

  • 1 large onion, diced
  • 4 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 teaspoon turmeric, ground
  • 2 medium turnips, diced into 1/2 inch cubes
  • 1 cup mung beans, dried
  • 9 cups water or broth
  • 1/2 cup white rice
  • 1 1/2 teaspoons salt, adjust as necessary
  • 1/2 teaspoon black pepper, ground
  • 2 bunches fresh dill, about 1 cup, roughly chopped
  • 1 medium leek, finely chopped. Or 6 tablespoons dried Persian Tarreh (leeks)
  • 1/2 cup fresh tarragon, roughly chopped. Or 3 tablespoons dried
  • 1/2 cup fresh savory, roughly chopped. Or 3 tablespoons dried

Toppings

  • 2-4 tablespoons Kashk, Persian prepared liquid whey

Piaz Daagh (fried onion)

  • 4 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 medium onion, thinly sliced
  • 1 pinch salt

Seer Daagh (fried garlic)

  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 6 cloves garlic, thinly sliced

Na’nah Daagh (fried mint)

  • 4 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 tablespoon dried Persian mint

Instructions

  • In a large pot saute the onion with the olive oil for about 10 minutes or until lightly golden.
  • Add turmeric and turnips and toss around for a couple of minutes for the turnip to become golden.
  • Add the mung beans and the water or stock, and bring to a gentle boil. Lower the flame, cover and cook for 15 minutes.
  • Add the remaining ingredients, bring back to a boil. Cover and simmer on low heat for 45 minutes or until the mung beans are fully cooked and have softened. The soup texture should be dense with ingredients with just a little broth. Adjust consistency as necessary by adding water or cooking more without a lid.

Toppings

  • While the Aash is cooking, prepare the toppings

Piaz Daagh (fried onion)

  • In a medium sized frying pan, saute the onions with olive oil for 15 minutes over low heat until they are golden in color. Add salt, stir and remove from the pan.

Seer Daagh (fried garlic)

  • In a small saucepan, heat the olive oil and begin sauteing the garlic over low flame for 2-3 minutes or until golden brown. Take extra care not to burn the garlic. Remove from the pan and set aside.

Na'nah Daagh (fried mint)

  • In the same saucepan, heat the olive oil and add the mint and saute on low heat for 30 seconds. Remove from the pan and set aside.

Assembly

  • Serve the Aash in a soup bowl and decorate the Aash with Kashk, onions, garlic and mint.

Notes

Kashk can be eliminated to make this dish vegan. 

6 Comments Add yours

  1. Pastor Jan Paron
    Jan Paron says:

    Delicious recipe. I added chickpeas and kidney beans, which paired well with the mung beans. I definitely will make this again.

  2. Debbie says:

    Looks very delicious. But where’s the mast? Didn’t see it in the ingredients.

    1. Omid Roustaei - The Caspian Chef – Omid Roustaei is an Iranian-American psychotherapist, food writer, and a regular contributor to The Spruce Eats, The Kitchn, and a Seattle-Isfahan Sister City Culinary Board Director. Omid is passionate about sharing Iranian culture and traditions through food and story-telling. His mission now is to spread awareness of Iranian culture and cuisine, which he does by writing his blog, teaching online and in-person cooking classes, and through his work with SISCA.
      thecaspianchef says:

      Hi Debbie, this is Aash Mash (mung beans), so I don’t use yogurt for this dish. I do use Kashk as a garnish on top and if you would like you can use yogurt instead.

  3. rozinaspersiankitchen – Hello everyone, my name is Rozina. I am Iranian with Azerbaijani roots. I was raised in Iran but I am living in Scotland. I am passionate about cooking and preparing meals for my family and friends. I tell them the story behind the meal, the pronunciation of their Iranian name and the spices that used in Persian cuisine. I am a photographer, a cooking teacher, and very interested to introduce Persian and Azerbaijani meals, desserts and beverages to people from different cultures, as I love to try food from all over the world. Iranian cuisine is a combination of rice with meat ( chicken, beef, lamb, fish, turkey), nuts, fruits, dried and fresh herbs and vegetables. Iranian food is a celebration of flavor, colour and spices such as: saffron, cinnamon, cardamom, turmeric, dried rose petals, dried limes, cumin, .... I share my recipes in Farsi/English along with step by step photos of preparation. I take all my own pictures. I have learned my traditional Persian and Azerbaijani recipes from my lovely mother, and she has learned from her mother. Over the years, I have experimented and learned more recipes. Some of my recipes are a fusion Western and Middle Eastern cuisine. Some are forgotten from Persian cooking tables and I try with posting and sharing those ones, to preserve them. All my recipes and pictures are property of rozinaspersiankitchen. I would be pleased if you would mention my site if you wish to use any of them. So, if you are interested to know about Persian /Azerbaijani food taste, you can try my website. I will be glad to hear your ideas about my recipes. :) Thank you for visiting my website.
    rozinaspersiankitchen says:

    Your recipes are really delicious with beautiful presentations.

    1. Omid Roustaei - The Caspian Chef – Omid Roustaei is an Iranian-American psychotherapist, food writer, and a regular contributor to The Spruce Eats, The Kitchn, and a Seattle-Isfahan Sister City Culinary Board Director. Omid is passionate about sharing Iranian culture and traditions through food and story-telling. His mission now is to spread awareness of Iranian culture and cuisine, which he does by writing his blog, teaching online and in-person cooking classes, and through his work with SISCA.
      thecaspianchef says:

      Thank you Rozina jaan, you are so kind! I really appreciate it!

      1. rozinaspersiankitchen – Hello everyone, my name is Rozina. I am Iranian with Azerbaijani roots. I was raised in Iran but I am living in Scotland. I am passionate about cooking and preparing meals for my family and friends. I tell them the story behind the meal, the pronunciation of their Iranian name and the spices that used in Persian cuisine. I am a photographer, a cooking teacher, and very interested to introduce Persian and Azerbaijani meals, desserts and beverages to people from different cultures, as I love to try food from all over the world. Iranian cuisine is a combination of rice with meat ( chicken, beef, lamb, fish, turkey), nuts, fruits, dried and fresh herbs and vegetables. Iranian food is a celebration of flavor, colour and spices such as: saffron, cinnamon, cardamom, turmeric, dried rose petals, dried limes, cumin, .... I share my recipes in Farsi/English along with step by step photos of preparation. I take all my own pictures. I have learned my traditional Persian and Azerbaijani recipes from my lovely mother, and she has learned from her mother. Over the years, I have experimented and learned more recipes. Some of my recipes are a fusion Western and Middle Eastern cuisine. Some are forgotten from Persian cooking tables and I try with posting and sharing those ones, to preserve them. All my recipes and pictures are property of rozinaspersiankitchen. I would be pleased if you would mention my site if you wish to use any of them. So, if you are interested to know about Persian /Azerbaijani food taste, you can try my website. I will be glad to hear your ideas about my recipes. :) Thank you for visiting my website.
        rozinaspersiankitchen says:

        My pleasure. ✨✨🌻😊

5 from 9 votes (9 ratings without comment)

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